Sales Tax Calculator
Add sales tax to any purchase or find the pre-tax price from a total.
How the Sales Tax Calculator Works
Enter a price and your local sales tax rate to see the tax and total. You can also work backwards: choose "Total with tax" to strip the tax out of a receipt total and find the original price. Sales tax rates combine state, county and city rates, so check your exact combined rate for accuracy.
A Few Sales Tax Facts
Five states — Alaska, Delaware, Montana, New Hampshire and Oregon — have no statewide sales tax, though some allow local taxes. Many states exempt groceries or prescription drugs, and rules for clothing, digital goods and services differ widely.
Example: A $100 Purchase
At a 7.25% rate, a $100 item costs $107.25. Working backwards, a $107.25 receipt total contains $7.25 of tax and an original price of $100. For larger purchases the difference adds up: 7.25% on a $2,000 appliance is $145.
How to Read Your Results
Enter the price and your combined state and local rate. The tool shows the pre-tax price, the tax and the total. Use "remove tax" mode when you have only a final total and want the original price.
Sales Tax Tips
- Look up your exact combined rate, since city and county rates add to the state rate.
- Check whether groceries, clothing or prescriptions are exempt in your state.
- Watch for tax-free holidays on back-to-school items in some states.
- Remember online purchases may also carry sales tax.
How Sales Tax Is Calculated
Sales tax is calculated by multiplying the pre-tax price by the combined tax rate. If a jacket costs $80 and the rate is 7.25%, tax is $80 × 0.0725 = $5.80, and the total is $85.80. To work backward from a receipt total, divide the total by 1 plus the tax rate as a decimal. For a $107.25 total with a 7.25% rate, $107.25 ÷ 1.0725 = $100.00 before tax. The calculator handles both directions and multiplies by quantity if you are buying several identical items.
Sales Tax on Common Purchase Amounts
Here is the tax on typical prices at two common combined rates:
| Price | Tax at 6% | Total |
|---|---|---|
| $20 | $1.2 | $21.2 |
| $50 | $3 | $53 |
| $100 | $6 | $106 |
| $250 | $15 | $265 |
| $500 | $30 | $530 |
| $1000 | $60 | $1060 |
| $2500 | $150 | $2650 |
| Price | Tax at 8.5% | Total |
|---|---|---|
| $20 | $1.7 | $21.7 |
| $50 | $4.25 | $54.25 |
| $100 | $8.5 | $108.5 |
| $250 | $21.25 | $271.25 |
| $500 | $42.5 | $542.5 |
| $1000 | $85 | $1085 |
| $2500 | $212.5 | $2712.5 |
Sales tax rates vary by location. Some cities and counties add their own rates on top of the state rate, so the combined rate can be much higher than the state rate alone.
Step-by-Step: Using the Calculator
- Enter the item price. If you have several different items, add their prices together.
- Enter your combined sales tax rate. Look at a recent local receipt, your state revenue department or your city website.
- Enter the quantity if buying several identical items.
- Choose whether the amount is before tax or already includes tax.
- Read the tax and total, and use them to plan your budget or compare prices between stores or states.
Which Purchases Are Taxed and Which Are Not?
- Generally taxable: most physical goods such as electronics, furniture, clothing (in many states), and prepared food.
- Often exempt or reduced: groceries, prescription drugs and some medical devices, though rules vary by state.
- Services: some states tax services such as repairs or digital subscriptions, and others do not.
- Vehicles: often taxed at the point of registration; see auto loan calculator for how tax affects financing.
- Online purchases: most states require sellers to collect tax based on the delivery address.
Why sales tax rates vary so much by location
Sales tax in the US is not a single national rate; it's a combination of state, county, and sometimes city-level rates layered on top of each other, which is why the same purchase can cost noticeably different amounts in tax depending on exactly where you make it, even within the same state.
Five states (Alaska, Delaware, Montana, New Hampshire, and Oregon) have no statewide sales tax at all, though Alaska allows local jurisdictions to impose their own sales taxes, so it's still possible to pay some sales tax there depending on the specific city or borough.
Items that are often exempt from sales tax
Many states exempt or apply reduced rates to certain categories of purchases, most commonly groceries, prescription medications, and sometimes clothing up to a certain price point, though the specific exemptions vary significantly from state to state.
Some states also offer temporary sales tax holidays, often around back-to-school season, where specific categories like clothing, school supplies, or computers are temporarily exempt from sales tax for a limited window, which can be worth timing larger purchases around if your state offers one.
How sales tax affects your budget alongside your paycheck
Sales tax is a consumption tax, meaning it's charged when you spend money rather than when you earn it, so unlike income tax, it doesn't show up on your pay stub, but it still meaningfully affects how far your take-home pay actually stretches, especially in states or cities with higher combined sales tax rates.
When comparing the overall tax burden between states, it's worth looking at income tax and sales tax together, since a state with no income tax (which increases take-home pay) sometimes offsets that with a higher sales tax rate (which increases the cost of everyday purchases).
Sales tax on big purchases like cars
Sales tax on a vehicle purchase can add thousands of dollars to the total cost, and unlike everyday purchases, vehicle sales tax is often calculated and collected separately at the time of registration rather than at the point of sale, which can catch first-time car buyers off guard if they didn't budget for it.
Some states offer a trade-in credit that reduces the taxable amount of a new vehicle purchase by the value of a trade-in, effectively lowering the sales tax owed, while other states tax the full purchase price regardless of any trade-in, so it's worth checking your specific state's rule before assuming your trade-in will reduce your tax bill.
Online purchases and sales tax
Since a 2018 Supreme Court ruling (South Dakota v. Wayfair), most states now require online retailers to collect sales tax based on the buyer's location, even if the retailer has no physical presence in that state, closing what used to be a common way to avoid sales tax on online purchases.
This means the sales tax rate that applies to an online purchase is typically based on your shipping address rather than the seller's location, so use your own local combined state and local rate when estimating tax on an online order, not the seller's rate.
Sales Tax and Your Budget
Sales tax adds several percent to nearly every purchase, so it matters in budgeting for large items like appliances, furniture and cars. Include tax in your target price when you plan a purchase. If you live near a state border with lower rates, compare total cost including travel, although use tax rules may require you to pay your home state's tax on some out-of-state purchases. For everyday budgeting, see the monthly budget guide and the 50/30/20 rule.
Sales Tax vs Income Tax
Sales tax is a consumption tax, paid when you buy, while income tax is charged on earnings. States with no income tax often rely on sales tax and other levies. When comparing locations, consider both. Read states with no income tax and estimate your paycheck using the paycheck calculator.
Sales Tax results at a glance
These are the calculator's results at different values of amount, with every other input left at the example values above (the bold row is the example). Use them to see how quickly the result changes before entering your own numbers.
| Amount | Total Price | Price before tax | Sales tax (7.25%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $53.63 | $50.00 | $3.62 |
| $75 | $80.44 | $75.00 | $5.44 |
| $100 | $107.25 | $100.00 | $7.25 |
| $130 | $139.43 | $130.00 | $9.42 |
| $150 | $160.88 | $150.00 | $10.88 |
| $200 | $214.50 | $200.00 | $14.50 |
| $300 | $321.75 | $300.00 | $21.75 |
How amount Is changes the result
The same example with each amount Is option:
| Amount Is | Total Price | Price before tax | Sales tax (7.25%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Before tax (add tax) | $107.25 | $100.00 | $7.25 |
| Total with tax (remove tax) | $93.24 | $93.24 | $6.76 |
What changing sales Tax Rate does
Holding everything else at the example values, here is the effect of sales Tax Rate:
| Sales Tax Rate | Total Price | Price before tax | Sales tax (7.25%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.6% | $103.60 | $100.00 | $3.60 |
| 7.25% | $107.25 | $100.00 | $7.25 |
| 11% | $111.00 | $100.00 | $11.00 |
| 15% | $115.00 | $100.00 | $15.00 |
States without a statewide sales tax
Five states have no statewide sales tax: Alaska, Delaware, Montana, New Hampshire and Oregon. Alaska allows local governments to charge their own sales taxes, so some Alaska purchases are still taxed. Everywhere else, the rate you pay is the state rate plus any county, city and special district rates, which is why two stores a few miles apart can charge different totals. Use the exact rate printed on a recent receipt from your area for the most accurate result.
Backing sales tax out of a total
To find the price before tax from a receipt total, divide the total by one plus the tax rate. A $107.25 total at 7.25% was $107.25 / 1.0725 = $100.00 before tax, with $7.25 of tax. This is useful for expense reports, returns and checking that the right rate was charged.
Common Questions
How do I find my sales tax rate?
Check your state or local revenue department website, or look at a recent receipt from a local store to see the combined rate charged.
Is sales tax deductible?
Taxpayers who itemize may choose to deduct state and local sales tax instead of income tax, subject to the SALT limit. Consult IRS guidance or a tax professional.
Do I pay sales tax when shopping online?
Most states require online retailers to collect sales tax based on your delivery address.
What is a use tax?
A tax you owe on purchases where sales tax was not collected, paid to your state.
What is a combined sales tax rate?
It is the total of state, county, city and special district rates that apply where you buy.
Do I pay sales tax on used items?
In many places yes, though private sales may have different rules.
What is a tax holiday?
A short period when some states waive sales tax on certain items, such as school supplies.
How can I find the exact rate for my address?
Check your state revenue department tools or your latest local receipt.
Which states have no sales tax?
Alaska, Delaware, Montana, New Hampshire, and Oregon have no statewide sales tax, though Alaska permits local sales taxes in some areas.
Are groceries taxed the same as other purchases?
In many states, groceries are exempt or taxed at a reduced rate compared to general merchandise, though the specific rules vary by state.
Do I have to pay sales tax on online purchases?
In most cases yes; most states now require online retailers to collect sales tax based on the buyer's shipping address.
Is sales tax on a car handled differently than other purchases?
Often yes; vehicle sales tax is frequently collected at registration rather than at the point of sale, and trade-in tax credit rules vary significantly by state.
Can I deduct sales tax on my federal return?
Only if you itemize, and only instead of state income tax, within the SALT cap. It mainly helps people in states without an income tax.
Is sales tax charged on shipping?
It depends on the state and whether shipping is separately stated; many states tax shipping on taxable goods, others do not.
Is sales tax charged on services?
It depends on the state; many tax few services, while some, such as Hawaii and New Mexico, tax most of them.
Is sales tax charged on gift cards?
Generally no; tax is collected when the card is used to buy taxable goods.
Why does my receipt show two tax lines?
Some areas list state and local sales tax separately; add both to get your combined rate.
How to check this calculator
This calculator shows the tax year, assumptions, inputs, and worked examples used to explain the estimate. Where result tables are provided, you can enter the example values in the calculator and compare the output with the displayed example to reproduce the calculation.
Tax and payroll rules can change, and a calculator estimate is not the same as an employer payroll statement or filed tax return. For an important decision, compare the result with your pay stub and the relevant official IRS, Social Security Administration, Department of Labor, or state guidance. See our methodology and editorial approach for source and review information.
Results are estimates for education only and are not financial, tax or legal advice.